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Nature Education Programs

Nature Education Programs

Bring the classroom outdoors – or the outdoors into your classroom – with experienced Coastal Rivers naturalists.

Our goal is to inspire a deeper connection to nature by encouraging students to make their own discoveries about the natural world. All programs are designed to teach basic concepts of ecology and integrate hands-on opportunities to learn scientific methods. 

What’s included

Most programs incorporate a variety of activities in addition to one or more learning modules, including

  • walk and explore outdoors
  • observation time
  • games
  • nature journaling designed to help students develop naturalist skills.

Fees

All programs are FREE for AOS 93 and Lincoln Academy. For other groups, program costs are billed at $70 per hour of teaching time. Scholarships may be available, and we may also be able to support busing needs upon request.

To request a program

Follow a link below to learn more about the programs we offer, or reach out directly to one of our educators:

Sarah Gladu, Director of Education and Community Science: 207-563-1393 x340

Angela DesVeaux, Education Manager and Camp Director: 207-563-1393 x350

Program List

Nature education programs are grouped by topic. Any program can be tailored to the needs of your group. Please feel free to make a special request if you are looking for a topic that’s not listed here.

All About Animals

Tracks and signs can tell the life histories of wild animals if we learn to read them carefully. Go beyond footprints and scat identification to discover the habits of the many animals living among us. Observe signs of interactions of animals with each other and with plants.

Standard: Connection of mammals to specific habitats (biotic and non-biotic connections).

Borrow Coastal Rivers’ binoculars and field guides and learn to identify some common (and perhaps even some uncommon) birds in several different habitats. Observe bird behaviors and make your own discoveries about the fascinating life histories of these animals that live all around us. 

Standard: Animal adaptations through the seasons (homeostasis).

Learn all about the seven species owls in Maine, their calls, and the adaptations that help them hunt in the dark. Take a walk to visit different types of owl habitats. Dissect an owl pellet and discover what they eat (students can assemble the bones into a rodent skeleton).

Standard: Adaptations. Sensory systems.

Mid-May through early June at the Damariscotta Mills Fish Ladder

Eels, salmon, alewives and other shad have incredible life histories that are closely tied with conservation and local human history. Witness the incredible annual migration of these fish, play a migration game and more! 

Standard: Migration (movement of matter in ecosystems).

Grades K-4

Large or small, predators can be fearsome. Discover some ways they are different from other kinds of animals, the critical roles they play in the ecosystem, and what really controls animal populations. 

Standard: Physical adaptations and human perception of predators, energy cycling.

Grades 4 and up

Take a trip back in time to study geologic history. Observe plants (like horsetails and conifer trees) and animals (like horseshoe crabs) that have survived for millions of years and have adapted to our modern environment.

Standard: Adaptations. Interpreting data from fossils. Variations in characteristics over time.

Offered June – September 15

Horseshoe crabs are ancient and mysterious creatures. Learn how scientists are tracking these animals in Great Salt Bay and how critical they are to the life cycles of many other animals.

Standard: Life cycle.

Insects are all around us. Go on an insect safari and discover the many ways insects have adapted that enable them to thrive. Discuss natural selection and pollination. Learn about the variety of life cycles of insects.

Standard: Animal adaptations for survival. Plant and animal interactions.

What makes a mammal a mammal? Become familiar with the variety of mammals in Maine and discover what makes them specially adapted. Do you know the difference between a mole and a vole? 

Standard: Adaptations. Sensory systems

alewives
red fox in the snow
moss-covered base of a massive white pine tree

Plants

Trees have fascinating adaptations that enable them to survive in a variety of conditions. Learn to identify common trees and why they are important resources for people and other animals. 

Standard: Photosynthesis, seed dispersal, patterns of organisms across ecosystems.

Late September – early November

Use an old-fashioned cider press to make sweet apple cider. Learn about the life cycle of a flower and their unique adaptations that ensure seed dispersal.

Standard: Biodiversity and ecosystem services.

Late February through 3rd week of March only

Tap maple trees (we will loan buckets and spiles for your site), sample sap and see syrup being made. Learn all about tree anatomy and how trees function, and play an identification game. 

Standard: Photosynthesis, seed dispersal, cycling of energy through ecosystems.

Plant and Animal Interactions

Learn to identify key forest flora and fauna. Focus on succession and the life history of forests. (Older groups may practice using a transect to document plant and animal diversity.)

Standard: Patterns of organisms through habitats, energy transfer, plant adaptations.

August – October 15

Discover how seeds are the result of millions of years of coevolution of plants and animals. Witness these complex and highly developed relationships.

Standard: Biodiversity and ecosystem services.

milkweed pods and silky seeds
two boys looking intently in a bucket at the shore

Wetlands and Coastal Ecology

Go marsh mucking and discover the wide array of adaptations that can be found! Focus on developing observation skills to identify adaptations and differentiate between different groups of animals. 

Standard: Develop models to describe that organisms have unique and diverse life cycles but all have in common birth, growth, reproduction, and death.

Explore the shore of Maine’s first Marine Protected Area and discover how organisms have adapted to exist in an ever-changing tidal environment. Older groups will learn about nutrient cycling in the ocean. 

Standard: Understanding community history and human relationship to the local environment.

A three-part, inquiry-based curriculum taught in school and then in the field. Students learn about estuaries, develop research questions, conduct field work to answer their questions through data collection, and create a final presentation to share their findings.

Standard: Construct an explanation that predicts patterns of interactions among organisms across multiple ecosystems.

Observe the fantastic adaptations of freshwater invertebrates and plants (which we can deliver to your school, let you know where to find on school grounds, or show to your students using Zoom). Learn how water quality is critical to supporting healthy aquatic environments. 

Standard: Develop a model to describe the movement of matter among plants, animals, decomposers, and the environment.

Compare stream and marsh habitats and the life they sustain. Observe the fantastic adaptations of freshwater invertebrates and plants. Learn how water quality is critical to supporting healthy aquatic environments. 

Standard: Comparing diversity in different habitats.

Best from April 15 – November 1

Grades 4 and up

View the extraordinary world of phyto- and zooplankton through quality microscopes loaned by Coastal Rivers. Optionally, students can observe online through our microscope so we are all looking at the same thing. Learn how these minute organisms impact the atmosphere and all life on earth. Identify key phytoplankton. 

Standard: Develop a model to describe the movement of matter among plants, animals, decomposers, and the environment.

Dissect an oyster (we provide oysters and tools) and learn about the ecological role of wild oysters and how they are raised commercially. In spring and fall the group can visit an aquaculture site where oysters are grown. 

Standard: Genetic traits, adaptation, and the relationship of non-biotic environment to oyster survival (water quality and conditions). Also possible – engineering: Generate and compare multiple possible solutions to a problem based on how well each is likely to meet the criteria and constraints of the problem.

Marshes serve a variety of important functions including as a nursery for young fish spawning, a sponge absorbing the impact of flood tides, and a hotel and restaurant for migrating birds. Witness the effects of tens of thousands of years of tides and other mechanisms that transport living and nonliving matter throughout this ever-changing environment. 

Standard: Use information from several sources to provide evidence that earth events can occur quickly or slowly and how this impacts organisms.

Conservation Issues

Ages 12 and up

This four-part program includes an introductory activity, a study of Maine’s natural communities’ response to climate change, a study of a local estuary ecosystem and a study of students’ carbon footprints. 

Standard: Construct an argument supported by empirical evidence that changes to physical or biological components of an ecosystem affect populations.

Ages 10 and up

How does a watershed function? Learn to sample dissolved oxygen, aquatic invertebrates (as a measure of water quality), salinity, pH, and turbidity. Study the utility of these indicators in understanding pollution. 

Standard: Construct an argument supported by empirical evidence that changes to physical or biological components of an ecosystem affect populations.

boys tying reeds in bundles

Cultural History

An introduction to the culture and history of the Wabanaki people. See artifacts such as stone tools, hear a story, make a birch bark spoon or cedar twine. 

Standard: Wabanaki history and culture.

Our re-created Wabanaki village occupies a site where Wabanaki people lived for thousands of years. Make cedar twine, taste wild edibles, hear a story, learn about traditional Wabanaki culture and, if time permits, visit a shell midden left by people thousands of years ago. Learn how you can help maintain the wigwams when you visit on your own. 

Standard: Wabanaki history and culture.

Trace Wabanaki plant use through the seasons. Sample wild edibles on a plant walk and use natural materials to make cedar twine or a birch bark spoon.

Standard: Wabanaki history and culture.

Please note: Every October we work with an Indigenous Educator during our Wabanaki Program, and this is the best opportunity to provide authentic Wabanaki educational experiences to your students. Please talk with us if you are interested.

Outdoor Living Skills

Learn to build quick emergency shelters, start a fire (with and without matches, and find water. 

Standard: Tie to literature (read “To Build a Fire” by Jack London).

Learn to use a compass and map. Create compass courses for your friends to try! Or try our courses. 

Standard: Tie to studies on migration or mapping.

two boys making a small fire outdoors

Add-on Activities

Additional activities that can be integrated into your programming include:

  • Nature hike at a preserve
  • Snowshoeing (if conditions allow)
  • Sledding (if conditions allow)
  • Cider pressing (offered in the fall; fits well with pollination and seed dispersal programs)
  • Watercolor triptych painting
  • Discovery cards (a “choose your own adventure” style trivia game)
  • Read aloud